Washington, D.C. — December 2025 The United States has launched a comprehensive review of its bilateral relationship with Tanzania, raising alarm over the East African nation’s human rights record and its treatment of political opposition. The move comes in the wake of violent unrest surrounding Tanzania’s October 29 elections, which have drawn international criticism.
Concerns Over Human Rights and Security
According to the U.S. State Department, the review was prompted by reports of excessive force by Tanzanian security agencies against protesters, including incidents of killings and arbitrary detentions. Washington expressed particular concern over restrictions on religious freedom, curbs on free speech, and policies that have created obstacles for American investment in the country.
Officials warned that the government’s actions have not only undermined democratic processes but also put U.S. citizens, tourists, and business interests at risk.
Criticism of Hassan’s Government
President Samia Suluhu Hassan’s administration has faced mounting criticism for its handling of the elections and the subsequent crackdown on opposition figures and demonstrators. Analysts say the government’s response has deepened fears about Tanzania’s political trajectory and its reliability as a partner in regional stability.
Diplomatic Implications
The U.S. review marks a significant diplomatic step, signaling that future cooperation will depend on Tanzania’s willingness to address concerns over governance and human rights. While Washington has historically maintained strong ties with Tanzania, the current reassessment underscores growing unease about the country’s direction.
Observers note that the outcome of the review could reshape Tanzania’s international standing, with potential consequences for aid, investment, and security collaboration.
