Nigeria Rated “Critical” on 2025 Instability Risk Index by SBM Intelligence
Nigeria has been classified as “Critical” on the 2025 Instability Risk Index, according to a new assessment by global risk consultancy SBM Intelligence. The rating signals heightened concern over the country’s political, security, and socio-economic environment in the coming year.
SBM Intelligence highlighted persistent security challenges, including rising insurgency, banditry, and communal conflicts, as key factors driving the elevated risk profile. In addition, political tensions, economic pressures, and governance weaknesses were cited as compounding the nation’s vulnerability to instability.
The firm warned that without decisive policy interventions and strengthened security measures, Nigeria could face increasing social unrest and business uncertainty, potentially affecting investment inflows and economic growth.
The “Critical” rating places Nigeria among countries at the highest risk level for instability, underscoring the urgent need for coordinated government action and stakeholder engagement to mitigate threats to national stability.




