The Federal Government has introduced a new digital inventory management model designed to tackle the persistent shortage of essential medicines in public hospitals across Nigeria.
The initiative, announced on Friday, is part of ongoing health sector reforms aimed at strengthening supply chain efficiency and ensuring uninterrupted access to life-saving drugs.
According to the Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, the digital model will provide real-time tracking of essential drug supplies, allowing health facilities to monitor stock levels, anticipate shortages, and place timely orders. Officials said the system is expected to eliminate manual bottlenecks that often result in late deliveries, wastage, or outright stockouts.
Minister of Health and Social Welfare, Prof. Muhammad Ali Pate, explained that the project will be implemented nationwide in phases, beginning with federal medical centres and teaching hospitals before extending to state-owned facilities.
“This innovation will guarantee transparency, accountability, and efficiency in the management of drug supplies,” Pate said. “No Nigerian should go to a hospital and be told that basic medicines are unavailable.”
The government added that the digital model will also support data-driven decision-making, giving policymakers accurate information on consumption patterns, procurement gaps, and future funding needs.
Healthcare experts have long raised concerns about frequent drug shortages, which force patients to purchase medicines at higher costs from private pharmacies. Analysts say the reform, if properly implemented, could significantly reduce out-of-pocket spending and restore confidence in Nigeria’s public health system.
The Ministry said it is working with private sector partners and international development agencies to ensure the sustainability of the model and to train hospital staff in its use.
