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Togo Overtakes South Africa as Nigeria’s Leading African Trading Partner in Q2 2025

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Nigeria’s trade profile on the continent witnessed a major shift in the second quarter of 2025, as Togo emerged as the country’s top African trading partner, surpassing South Africa, which has traditionally held the position.

According to newly released figures from the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), trade between Nigeria and Togo accounted for the largest share of intra-African commerce during the period, driven primarily by re-exports and increased demand for Nigerian goods in the West African sub-region.

The NBS data shows that while South Africa maintained strong trade flows with Nigeria, particularly in oil and manufactured products, Togo’s rise reflects a growing hub role in regional commerce. Lomé, the Togolese capital, has become a critical transit point for Nigerian exports, particularly refined petroleum products, cement, and agricultural commodities.

Economists note that the development underscores Nigeria’s deepening economic integration within West Africa, where proximity, shared borders, and regional trade agreements under ECOWAS continue to influence trade dynamics.

However, analysts also warn that the shift highlights the complexity of Nigeria’s export structure. Much of the recorded trade with Togo is linked to re-export activities, with goods often transiting through Togo to other destinations, raising concerns about transparency and the true scale of bilateral trade.

South Africa, once Nigeria’s dominant partner in the continent, remains significant, particularly in sectors such as energy, automobiles, telecommunications, and retail investments. But the Q2 figures suggest that West Africa, rather than Southern Africa, is increasingly central to Nigeria’s continental trade activity.

Trade experts argue that the trend could accelerate under the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA), if Nigeria can boost competitiveness and streamline border processes.

“The shift shows that regional neighbours like Togo are becoming gateways for Nigerian trade,” one analyst explained. “But it also highlights the urgent need for Nigeria to diversify beyond re-exports and strengthen local value chains.”

 

Ivory Coast Opens New Tile Factory in Major Boost for Industrialization

Ivory Coast has commissioned a state-of-the-art tile manufacturing plant as part of its ongoing drive to expand local industries and strengthen self-sufficiency in building materials.

The facility, inaugurated this week, represents an investment of more than FCFA 30 billion and is expected to have a transformative impact on the country’s construction sector. According to project officials, the plant has the capacity to produce 12 million square meters of tiles annually, significantly reducing the country’s dependence on imports.

Beyond boosting production, the project is also expected to create 1,000 direct and indirect jobs, providing much-needed employment opportunities for Ivorians, especially in the industrial corridor.

Government officials hailed the development as a milestone in the country’s industrialization agenda, noting that it aligns with President Alassane Ouattara’s vision to expand domestic manufacturing and add value to local supply chains.

In addition, a second tile factory is already planned for 2026, which will further consolidate Ivory Coast’s position as a regional hub for building materials.

Industry watchers say the plant will not only serve local demand but also open up opportunities for exports to neighbouring West African countries, enhancing regional trade under ECOWAS and the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA).

As one government representative put it during the inauguration: “Every new factory we open is a step towards Africa’s industrial independence. This project is more than tiles — it is about jobs, skills, and economic transformation.”

The A-List Problem: Star Power, Ego, and the Question of Value

In every generation of Nollywood, certain names rise to the top. They become familiar faces, magnetic presences that audiences flock to see. Their fan bases grow, their fees climb, and their schedules fill with back-to-back shoots. These are the A-list actors, the supposed guarantors of box-office appeal and digital traffic. But in the YouTube era, their value is being called into question.

The Myth of the Star

For decades, producers leaned on the belief that stars sell films. In cinemas, the system seemed to work. A poster with a popular face could convince audiences to buy tickets. Even in the DVD era, marketers plastered actors’ names on covers to drive sales. But YouTube has changed the terrain.

The platform is algorithm-driven. What matters most is not the actor’s fame but the film’s ability to hold attention and generate repeat engagement. A new, unknown actor can trend overnight if their performance connects with the audience. Meanwhile, some A-listers discover that their “star power” does not always translate into clicks or views.

The Inflation of Ego

Yet, despite this reality, fees continue to soar. A-list actors now charge staggering sums, demanding half a million naira or more per day. They compare themselves to crew members, who are paid daily, but the comparison falls flat. Crew members work nonstop from morning until night, often without breaks. Their pay reflects relentless hours and technical expertise. Actors, by contrast, may film just a few scenes in a day, with long intervals of rest.

The deeper issue is not just the money but the attitude that follows. Too many actors now treat promotion as optional, even though it is critical to the film’s success. They take their fee, perform their scenes, and disappear. When asked to repost a poster or record a short video, excuses multiply: I am on set, I will call you back, I don’t have time today. Weeks pass, and the film suffers.

The Burden on Producers

Producers feel trapped. They pay millions for actors who refuse to act as partners in success. The result is one-sided: the actor benefits immediately, while the producer carries all the risk. If the film fails, it is the producer who bears the loss. If the film succeeds, the actor reaps added fame without having lifted a finger to promote it.

This imbalance has sparked frustration across the industry. Some producers now speak openly of betrayal. They feel cheated, not only by the high fees but also by the lack of professional commitment that should accompany those fees.

The Cracks in the Throne

What A-list actors often forget is that YouTube is reshaping Nollywood’s hierarchy. The platform rewards consistency, relatability, and authenticity—qualities that rising actors bring in abundance. Many newcomers are eager to build reputations, and they do so by embracing both performance and promotion. They engage with fans online, share behind-the-scenes content, and amplify their projects without complaint.

Audiences notice this energy. They begin to form new loyalties, shifting attention from established stars to the fresh faces who meet them halfway. In time, the monopoly of A-list actors may erode. YouTube could become the birthplace of a new kind of celebrity—one built not on ego but on collaboration and digital presence.

The Question of Value

At its heart, the debate over A-list actors boils down to value. Are they worth what they demand? If their names no longer guarantee returns, if they refuse to promote films, if they drain budgets without sharing risk, then perhaps the answer is no.

The YouTube revolution has already unsettled old patterns. Now it challenges the very notion of what it means to be a star. Fame alone may no longer be enough. In this new era, value will be measured not by ego but by impact, not by fees but by results.

Written by Adesina Kasali (MedullarConcept)

 

Burundi Re-Launches National Carrier After More Than a Decade

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Bujumbura, Burundi — The Government of Burundi has officially re-launched its national carrier, Burundi Airlines, marking the country’s return to the aviation sector after more than ten years without a flag carrier.

The airline was unveiled in early 2021, following the merger of the long-defunct Air Burundi, which ceased operations in 2009, and the state-owned ground handling company, SOBUGEA. Officials said the move was aimed at boosting national pride, strengthening connectivity, and positioning Burundi within the rapidly growing East African aviation market.

A Long-Awaited Revival

Air Burundi, once the nation’s flagship carrier, had operated for decades but struggled with aging aircraft, financial difficulties, and regional competition before shutting down operations in 2009. The re-launch under the new identity of Burundi Airlines was described by government officials as a necessary step to restore the country’s aviation sovereignty.

Regional Context

Burundi’s decision to revive its national airline reflects a broader East African trend in which countries are investing heavily in air transport to stimulate trade, tourism, and regional integration. In recent years, Uganda revived Uganda Airlines, while Tanzania expanded the fleet of Air Tanzania. Kenya Airways and RwandAir also continue to strengthen their networks, competing for influence across the region.

By re-establishing Burundi Airlines, Bujumbura hopes to ensure that the country is not left behind in a sector viewed as critical for economic growth.

Structure and Operations

Burundi Airlines was formed by combining Air Burundi’s legacy with the technical and operational support of SOBUGEA, the national ground handling company. While the airline’s initial fleet and route network remain modest, officials have emphasized a phased expansion plan, beginning with regional routes before considering international operations.

Looking Ahead

The re-launch of the airline has been welcomed domestically as a symbol of national renewal. However, aviation analysts warn that Burundi Airlines must overcome challenges common to African state-owned carriers, including funding constraints, competition from regional players, and the need for consistent management.

For now, the airline’s return to the skies represents more than just a transportation option—it is a statement of intent by Burundi to reclaim its place in regional air travel.

📸 Burundi Airlines

 

Emebet Mehabaw Set to Make History as First Ethiopian Woman in Space

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Addis Ababa, Ethiopia — Ethiopia is on the cusp of a historic milestone in space exploration, as Emebet Mehabaw, an accomplished aerospace engineer, has been selected as the country’s first astronaut candidate. The announcement, made in 2025, signals Ethiopia’s growing presence in the global space community and highlights the rise of African women in science and technology.

Mehabaw was chosen by the private aerospace company Titans Space Industries, joining a select group of candidates preparing for future missions. In addition to her astronaut candidacy, she is a certified analog astronaut, trained to simulate the physical and psychological conditions of space missions.

Champion of Space Science

Beyond her selection, Mehabaw has established herself as a prominent figure in Ethiopia’s burgeoning space sector. She currently serves as the National Point of Contact for the Space Generation Advisory Council (SGAC), a global network supporting young space professionals, and as an ambassador for the International Astronomy and Astrophysics Competition (IAAC).

Her influence extends well beyond technical expertise. She is recognized as a passionate advocate for science education and youth engagement in space studies, inspiring students across Ethiopia and Africa to consider careers in aerospace and engineering.

Recognition and Awards

Mehabaw’s achievements have earned her international recognition. In 2024, she received the African Space Leaders Award, honoring her contribution to advancing space initiatives on the continent. A year later, she was named among the winners of the IAF Emerging Space Leaders Award (2025), a distinction granted by the International Astronautical Federation to promising talents shaping the future of space exploration.

Pioneering Research and Contributions

Her groundbreaking work in satellite communications and active involvement in lunar and Mars mission projects have further solidified her reputation as a trailblazer. Colleagues say her contributions are helping to position Ethiopia as a credible player in international space science.

Inspiring the Next Generation

For Ethiopia, a country that only established its national space program in recent years, Mehabaw’s journey represents not only a personal triumph but also a national symbol of progress. Her pioneering role is already motivating a new generation of African space enthusiasts, especially women and girls, who see her as proof that global exploration is not beyond their reach.

As preparations for her mission advance, anticipation is building across Ethiopia and the wider African continent. If successful, Emebet Mehabaw will become the first Ethiopian woman to venture into space, etching her name into both national and continental history.

📸 Space Generation Advisory Council (SGAC)

 

Burkinabè Entrepreneur Idrissa Nassa Acquires TotalEnergies Burkina

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Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso — In a landmark business development for West Africa, Burkinabè entrepreneur Idrissa Nassa has finalized the complete acquisition of TotalEnergies Burkina, the local subsidiary of the French oil multinational. The agreement was officially concluded last week in Dakar, Senegal, marking the transfer of ownership to Coris Invest, Nassa’s investment company.

A Strategic Acquisition

The deal positions Nassa, one of Burkina Faso’s most prominent business leaders, at the forefront of the country’s energy sector. With TotalEnergies Burkina now under local ownership, the acquisition is seen as a significant step toward reinforcing national control over strategic resources and boosting indigenous participation in industries long dominated by foreign multinationals.

Details of the financial terms were not disclosed, but insiders describe the move as one of the most important private sector transactions in Burkina Faso in recent years.

From Banking to Energy

Idrissa Nassa is best known as the founder and executive chairman of Coris Bank International (CBI), one of West Africa’s leading financial institutions. Through Coris Invest, his diversified investment arm, Nassa has expanded into multiple sectors including finance, real estate, and now energy.

Analysts say the acquisition of TotalEnergies Burkina reflects his vision of creating a Burkinabè-owned conglomerate with influence across critical sectors of the regional economy.

Symbol of African Economic Empowerment

The deal has been widely celebrated in Burkina Faso and beyond as a symbol of African entrepreneurship and self-reliance. Supporters hailed it as an example of how African investors can reclaim control of strategic assets while stimulating job creation and local economic growth.

“It is a proud moment for Burkina Faso and for Africa,” said one regional economist. “For decades, our energy sectors have been dominated by foreign players. Moves like this one prove that African entrepreneurs can take the lead.”

Looking Ahead

With this acquisition, Coris Invest is expected to retain the existing operational structure of TotalEnergies Burkina while expanding services to meet the country’s growing demand for petroleum products. Observers also believe Nassa may leverage the company to pursue cross-border opportunities in West Africa’s energy market.

For many, the development represents more than a business transaction. It is seen as a turning point in the narrative of African ownership, demonstrating that homegrown investors can take charge of sectors that are vital to national economies.

 

Dangote Refinery to Begin Free Direct Petrol Supply, Announces Price Slash

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Lagos, Nigeria — The Dangote Petroleum Refinery has announced that it will commence free direct supply of petrol across Nigeria beginning Monday, September 15, 2025. The move, aimed at easing distribution challenges and stabilising fuel availability, comes alongside a major reduction in retail pump prices.

New Pricing Structure

According to the refinery’s management, petrol will now be sold at:

•₦841 per litre in Lagos and other South-West states.

•₦851 per litre in Abuja, Edo, Kwara, Rivers, and Delta states.

The pricing strategy, which reflects logistics and transportation costs across regions, represents one of the lowest official pump prices announced in recent months.

Ensuring Direct Supply

By commencing free direct supply, Dangote Refinery intends to cut off middlemen and ensure that petrol gets to filling stations more efficiently. Industry observers believe the initiative will help reduce hoarding, curb profiteering, and improve access for consumers.

“This is a bold step to make fuel supply transparent and affordable. Direct distribution means trucks will load directly from the refinery and deliver to filling stations without unnecessary mark-ups,” said an oil sector analyst.

Market Impact

The announcement has generated widespread attention, with many Nigerians expressing hope that the measure will bring relief to households and businesses struggling with high transportation and energy costs. Transport unions have also welcomed the development, noting that cheaper petrol could ease the cost of movement across states.

However, some stakeholders are watching closely to see how long the price reduction can be sustained, given fluctuating global oil prices and domestic production challenges.

A Milestone for Local Refining

The Dangote Refinery, which began operations in 2024, has been projected as a game-changer for Nigeria’s oil industry. The facility, with a refining capacity of 650,000 barrels per day, is the largest in Africa and was built to reduce the country’s dependence on imported petroleum products.

The latest announcement is seen as a milestone, not only in ensuring local supply but also in reshaping Nigeria’s fuel pricing landscape.

As distribution begins on September 15, all eyes will be on how quickly the refinery’s direct supply strategy translates into reduced prices at the pump and whether the benefits will reach consumers nationwide.

 

Ghana Agrees to Receive Only West African Migrants Deported from the U.S.

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Accra, Ghana — President John Dramani Mahama has confirmed that Ghana will only accept West African nationals among the migrants being deported from the United States under Washington’s latest repatriation request.

The announcement places Ghana alongside other African nations such as Rwanda, Eswatini, and South Sudan, which have already agreed to take in migrants expelled by the U.S. government.

Conditional Acceptance

Speaking at a press briefing in Accra, President Mahama explained that the decision was based on regional travel policies within the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS).

“We have been approached by the United States to receive third-country nationals who are being deported,” Mahama said. “We agreed that only West African nationals will be accepted, since our fellow West Africans do not require visas to enter Ghana. Even if they traveled directly from the U.S. to Accra, they would not need a visa. So if the U.S. sends West Africans here, we are prepared to receive them.”

First Group of Deportees Arrive

According to the Ghanaian presidency, 14 deportees have already arrived in Accra. Among them are Nigerian nationals, some of whom have since opted to return home. The Gambian Embassy in Accra has also been contacted to facilitate the repatriation of another Gambian migrant.

Broader Context

The development follows a series of deportation measures initiated by the United States targeting migrants with irregular status. Ghana’s selective acceptance underscores its commitment to regional solidarity, while also setting clear limits on the scope of migrants it is willing to host.

Observers note that while Ghana’s position aligns with ECOWAS principles of free movement, it also reflects the challenges many African nations face in balancing international obligations with domestic priorities.

As the deportation program continues, more arrivals are expected, raising questions about how both Ghana and other African countries will manage the reintegration of returnees.

 

Hilda Baci Launches Ambitious Attempt to Cook World’s Largest Pot of Jollof Rice in Lagos

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Lagos, Nigeria — Nigerian celebrity chef Hilda Effiong Bassey, popularly known as Hilda Baci, on Friday began her bold attempt to cook the world’s largest pot of jollof rice, turning what might have been a singular culinary feat into a national cultural festival.

The event, staged at the Eko Hotel Car Park B in Lagos, drew more than 20,000 registered attendees, underscoring the excitement surrounding what has been dubbed the Gino World Jollof Festival with Hilda Baci.

A Pot Built for History

At the centre of the spectacle is a specially engineered cooking pot, standing six metres tall and six metres wide, with a capacity of 22,619 litres. Though capable of holding more, organizers said the goal is to fill the pot to about 75 to 80 percent capacity.

To achieve this, Baci and her team plan to use approximately 250 bags of basmati rice—weighing nearly 5,300 kilograms—alongside a staggering 1,583 kilograms of tomato paste. Other ingredients include onions, peppers, curry, ginger, garlic, and spices, ensuring that the record-setting dish retains the authentic taste of Nigerian jollof rice.

More Than a Record Attempt

For Baci, the challenge is about more than numbers. Speaking ahead of the event, she described the pot as “a taste that tells our story,” highlighting how deeply jollof rice is tied to Nigerian identity and West Africa’s culinary pride.

The event, organized in partnership with Gino Foods, blends food with music, art, and community, creating a festival atmosphere that celebrates culture as much as cuisine.

From Park to Eko Hotel

The festival was originally slated for Muri Okunola Park, Victoria Island, but overwhelming interest forced organizers to move to the larger grounds of Eko Hotel. The change was announced days before the event to ensure crowd control, safety, and better logistics for the thousands expected.

Challenges Ahead

Cooking on such a scale presents major technical hurdles. Chefs and volunteers face the challenge of evenly cooking tonnes of rice without scorching, stirring consistently in a vessel large enough to feed a small city. Food safety protocols must also be followed to ensure the dish can be safely served to the crowd once completed.

Guinness World Records officials have acknowledged the attempt, confirming that proper documentation and verification procedures are in place. A formal ruling on whether the effort will stand as an official world record will follow in the days ahead.

Emotional Kickoff

Before the cooking began, Baci was seen in prayer with her mother, asking for strength and endurance for what she called “this historic moment.” The atmosphere was electric as supporters cheered, danced, and waited in anticipation.

National Pride on Display

For many, the attempt goes beyond Baci herself. It is viewed as a moment of pride for Nigeria, where jollof rice is more than a dish—it is a cultural emblem, a centerpiece of celebrations, and part of West Africa’s enduring culinary rivalry.

As pots simmer and smoke rises over Eko Hotel, one thing is already clear: whether or not Guinness certifies the record, Hilda Baci has succeeded in drawing global attention to Nigerian food and the spirit of community that surrounds it.

Charlie Kirk: The Activist Who Built a Movement and Polarized a Generation

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The news of Charlie Kirk’s killing stunned both admirers and critics. At just 31, Kirk had become one of the most recognizable faces in American conservatism. His sudden death, now under criminal investigation, has left many reflecting on his path from a suburban teenager with a passion for politics to a national figure whose influence reached college campuses, cable news studios, and the halls of political power.

Early Beginnings

Born in 1993 in the Chicago suburbs, Kirk showed an interest in public affairs from an early age. Unlike many of his peers who followed traditional academic paths, he chose activism over university life. At 18, he founded Turning Point USA (TPUSA), a nonprofit dedicated to promoting conservative principles among young Americans.

What started as a small operation quickly expanded into a sprawling organization with chapters across U.S. campuses. By his twenties, Kirk was commanding stages at major conservative conferences, rallying students with a message of limited government, free markets, and traditional values.

The Rise of a Conservative Star

Kirk’s sharp rhetoric and strategic use of social media helped him carve out a space in an increasingly crowded conservative landscape. He built close ties with influential Republican leaders, frequently appeared on television, and authored books amplifying his message.

TPUSA’s annual conferences grew into key gatherings for the right, attracting high-profile politicians and media personalities. To his supporters, Kirk was a tireless fighter for conservative youth. To his critics, he represented a confrontational style of politics that deepened cultural divides.

A Polarizing Figure

Like many public figures in America’s polarized climate, Kirk drew both fierce loyalty and harsh criticism. Admirers hailed him as a defender of free speech on college campuses and a role model for politically engaged youth. Opponents accused him of fueling division and pushing controversial narratives.

Regardless of perspective, few denied his ability to mobilize. Kirk’s knack for engaging young audiences gave him a level of influence rare among activists of his generation.

Tragedy and Reflection

His violent death earlier this week marked a shocking end to a life spent in the political spotlight. Authorities have since arrested a suspect, captured with the help of a family member after an intense manhunt. The investigation is ongoing, and questions about motive remain unanswered.

In the wake of his killing, tributes have poured in. Supporters recalled his energy and dedication, while even some opponents acknowledged the gravity of losing such a prominent figure so young.

Legacy in Motion

For all his controversies, Charlie Kirk built something enduring. Turning Point USA continues to wield influence across college campuses, and his digital reach—millions of followers across platforms—ensures that his voice will echo beyond his years.

Whether remembered as a champion of conservative youth or a symbol of America’s political polarization, Kirk’s legacy is inseparable from the times in which he lived. His story reflects both the opportunities and the tensions of a generation shaped by digital media, ideological battles, and shifting political landscapes.

In death, as in life, Charlie Kirk remains impossible to ignore.